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AppleScript [2017/06/04 19:06]
JMichaelTX [Get Existing Variable]
AppleScript [2017/10/04 02:52]
peternlewis [Examples]
Line 1: Line 1:
 ====== Using AppleScript to Get and Set Keyboard Maestro Variables ====== ====== Using AppleScript to Get and Set Keyboard Maestro Variables ======
-\\+
 ===== Get and Set Variables ===== ===== Get and Set Variables =====
  
Line 67: Line 67:
 ``` ```
  
 +To get or set local or instance variables, you must pass the macro execution instance to the `getvariable` or `setvariable` command. ​ The instance is passed in to your script via the KMINSTANCE environment variable (v8.0.3+).
 +
 +```applescript
 +set inst to system attribute "​KMINSTANCE"​
 +tell application "​Keyboard Maestro Engine"​
 + set v to getvariable "​LocalVar"​ instance inst
 + setvariable "​LocalOut"​ instance inst to "​FromAS"​
 +end tell
 +v
 +```
  
 **For more details, see [[manual:​Scripting|Scripting article in the Manual Section]].** **For more details, see [[manual:​Scripting|Scripting article in the Manual Section]].**
 +===== Get and Set Dictionary Values =====
  
-----+You can read and write dictionary values from AppleScript. 
 + 
 +```applescript 
 +tell application "​Keyboard Maestro Engine"​ 
 + name of dictionaries 
 +end tell 
 +``` 
 + 
 +```applescript 
 +tell application "​Keyboard Maestro Engine"​ 
 + dictionary keys of dictionary "First Names"​ 
 +end tell 
 +``` 
 + 
 +```applescript 
 +tell application "​Keyboard Maestro Engine"​ 
 + set value of dictionary key "​P"​ of dictionary "First Names" to "​Fred"​ 
 +end tell 
 +```
  
 ===== Prior to Ver 7.1 ===== ===== Prior to Ver 7.1 =====
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   * They present an alternate method.   * They present an alternate method.
  
-==== Create & Set Variable ====+==== Set Variable ==== 
 +(will be created if necessary)
  
 ```applescript ```applescript
---- Requires KM 7.0.2+ ---+my setKMVar("​MY_KM_Variable",​ "some new value"​)
  
---- Set AppleScript Variables to KM Variable Name and Value --- +on setKMVar(pKMVarNameStr,​ pValueStr) 
-set myKMVar to "​My ​KM Var Name" +   
-set myASVar ​to "My data"​ +  ​--- Compatible with Keyboard Maestro 6+ --- 
- +  ​-- ​    • Creates the KM Variable if does not exist (just like KM 7 setvariable) 
- +  ​-- ​    • Returns true if new Variable was created 
-tell application "​Keyboard Maestro Engine"​ +   
-  ​if ​variable ​myKMVar exists then +  ​set varCreatedBool ​to false 
-    --- SET KM Variable --- +   
-    set value of variable myKMVar to myASVar +  tell application "​Keyboard Maestro Engine"​ 
-  else +    try 
-    --- Create & Set KM Variable --- +      set value of variable ​pKMVarNameStr to pValueStr 
-    make new variable with properties {name:myKMVar, value:myASVar+      ​ 
-  end if +    ​on error errMsg number errNum 
-end tell+      if (errNum = -10006) then --- KM Variable ​Does NOT Exist --- 
 +         
 +        --- Create & Set KM Variable --- 
 +        make new variable with properties {name:pKMVarNameStr, value:pValueStr
 +        set varCreatedBool to true 
 +         
 +      else 
 +        error ("​Error " & errNum & ": ​ " & errMsg) 
 +      ​end if 
 +      -- END on error 
 +       
 +    end try 
 +  ​end tell 
 +   
 +  return varCreatedBool 
 +   
 +end setKMVar
 ``` ```
  
-==== Get Existing ​Variable ====+ 
 +==== Get Variable ==== 
 +(returns empty string ""​ if Variable does //not// exist)
  
 ```applescript ```applescript
Line 107: Line 155:
  
   --- Compatible with Keyboard Maestro 6+ ---   --- Compatible with Keyboard Maestro 6+ ---
-  --     • Returns ""​ if variable is not found (just like KM 7)+  --     • Returns ""​ if variable is not found (just like KM 7 getvariable)
   ​   ​
   tell application "​Keyboard Maestro Engine"​   tell application "​Keyboard Maestro Engine"​
AppleScript.txt · Last modified: 2019/03/28 14:41 by JMichaelTX