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action:Execute_a_Swift_Script [2015/07/15 07:05] – created peternlewisaction:Execute_a_Swift_Script [2023/09/13 03:03] (current) – [See Also] peternlewis
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 +====== Execute Swift Script ======
 +
 The //Execute a Swift Script action// executes a specified Swift script, either from a file or text. The //Execute a Swift Script action// executes a specified Swift script, either from a file or text.
 +
 +===== Using the Results =====
  
 The results of the script can be: The results of the script can be:
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   *Asynchronously ignored — the action runs while the macro continues on.   *Asynchronously ignored — the action runs while the macro continues on.
  
-Swift scripts can access variables by using environment variables, for example:+===== How to Get Keyboard Maestro Variables ===== 
 + 
 +Keyboard Maestro sets the environment variables for the script to include all your variables, using a prefix of `KMVAR_` and your variable name with spaces changed in to underscores (‗). For example, your Keyboard Maestro “File Name” variable will be available as the environment variable `KMVAR_File_Name`. 
 + 
 +By default, all variables are included, but you can select No Variables, or specific variables as desired using the popup menu next to the script (v11.0+). 
 + 
 +Swift scripts can get (but not set) Keyboard Maestro Variables by using environment variables, for example: 
 + 
 +**Swift 2 (Xcode 7 and 8)** 
 + 
 +<code swift> 
 +import Foundation 
 +print(NSProcessInfo.processInfo().environment["KMVAR_Variable_Name"]!) 
 +</code> 
 + 
 +**Swift 3 (Xcode 8)** 
 + 
 +<code swift> 
 +import Foundation 
 +print(ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment["KMVAR_Variable_Name"]!) 
 +</code> 
 + 
 +Swift scripts can get or set Keyboard Maestro Variables by using AppleScript, for example: 
 + 
 +<code swift> 
 +import Foundation 
 + 
 +let myString = "the Value" 
 +NSAppleScript(source: "tell application \"Keyboard Maestro Engine\" to setvariable \"fromSwift\" to \"\(myString)\"")?.executeAndReturnError(nil) 
 +</code> 
 + 
 +Note that if the value might contain backslashes or quotes, you will need to deal with quoting them, replacing every backslash with backslash-backslash, and every double quote with backslash-double quote. 
 + 
 + 
 +===== See Also ===== 
 + 
 +=== Actions === 
 + 
 +* [[action:Execute_a_Shell_Script|Execute a Shell Script]] 
 +* [[action:Execute an AppleScript|Execute an AppleScript]] 
 +* [[action:Execute an Automator Workflow|Execute an Automator Workflow]] 
 +* [[action:Execute a JavaScript For Automation|Execute a JavaScript For Automation]] 
 +* [[action:Filter|Filter Variable with Expand Tilde In Path]] 
 +* [[:Actions|See all Actions]] 
 + 
 +==== Related Wiki Articles ==== 
 + 
 +* [[:Scripting|Scripting on OS X Using Keyboard Maestro]] 
 + 
 +==== Forum Topics ==== 
 + 
 +* [MACRO Example: Swift Script returning list of variable names from KME](https://forum.keyboardmaestro.com/t/macro-example-swift-script-returning-list-of-variable-names-from-kme/4052) 
 +* [Swift example script: Get macros and uuids from clipboard](https://forum.keyboardmaestro.com/t/swift-example-script-get-macros-and-uuids-from-clipboard/4037) 
 +* [Keyboard Maestro supports Swift](https://forum.keyboardmaestro.com/t/keyboard-maestro-supports-swift/4015)
  
-    import Foundation 
-    println( NSProcessInfo.processInfo().environment["KMVAR_Variable_Name"]! ) 
  
  
action/Execute_a_Swift_Script.1436943937.txt.gz · Last modified: by peternlewis

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